Taj Mahal The Greatest Historical Places in India

Taj Mahal is the most popular historical monument as well as a great tourist attraction in India. This is a Mausoleum built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Queen Mumtaj Mahal. It is located in Agra city of India on the bank of river Yamuna (about 220 Km south east of New Delhi, the capital city of India) Even today it proudly stands in the first place by popularity among the seven wonders of the world. In 1983 it was included in UNESCO world heritage sites. Every year many lacs of visitors from both domestic and foreign countries are visiting this great site Taj Mahal and it can be said as one of the most visited tourist places of India. Even today it is celebrated as the symbol of eternal love in most part of the country.

The History of Taj Mahal

During the 17th century Shah Jahan, one of the great emperors of Mughal dynasty, was ruling the northern parts of India. He had been in great love with his third wife named Mumtaj Mahal. The Queen Mumtaj Mahal died when she gave birth to their fourteenth child named Gauhara Begum. The Emperor Shah Jahan could not digest the demise of his beloved wife and wanted to build a great structure in memory of Mumtaj Mahal. The Emperor thought that that should be unique and no other thing in the world can be compared with its appearance and beauty. Just one year after the demise of his wife, in 1631 he began the construction of that great historical monument. Many thousands of labors, artisans and craftmen were employed to complete the work. It took about 22 years, from 1631 AD to 1653 AD, to completely finish the work. Ustad Ahmad Lahauri was the one who had worked as the principal designer of this great achceivement.

The Magnificent Satellite View of Taj Mahal and Yamuna River

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Facts About Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal is the blend of Persian, Islamic and Indian architecture. It has indeed most attractive and great appearance with a huge onion shaped tomb on the top standing on the square marble plinth measuring about 185 ftX185 ft constructed over a high stone base and four tall minarets on each corner and each minaret has a height of 160 ft. The total height of Taj is mesured as 213 ft. The prime square building has chamfered corners and each corner is having beautifully decorated iwans to give octagonal shape to the entire building. On both sides of iwans we can find double arches which have been constructed one on another. There are equal size of tombs resting on the top of the iwans.

Since it was built of high quality white colored marble stones it looks so beautiful that any other structure in this world can not be compared with it. The front portion of Taj Mahal is provided with the beautiful garden which boasts variety of colorful crotons and beautiful flower plants. We can alos see a lengthy water pool just infront of Taj where we can enjoy the beautiful reflection of the monument Many visitors of Taj Mahal say that it would be an amazing experience to enjoy the magnificent view of the structure in fullmoon light. Colourful paints, stone inlays, stucco were used to decorate the exterior part of Taj Mahal while the interior one is decorated with large number of semi-precious and precious stones, plant motis and artful screens. We can also find the important passages of Quran written on the surface of walls of the structure. The cenotaphs of both Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal laid in the central portion of the inner chamber. The size of cenotaph of the Emperor is bigger than that of the Queen. Both of them have been beautifully decorated with the precious and semi-precious stones.

Popular Agra Hotels

There are many luxurious hotels in Agra where you could stay and enjoy the beauty of Taj Mahal. Staying at hotels will enable us to get peaceful trip to Taj Mahal. Amar Vilas, Jaypee Palace, Mughal Sheraton, Taj View, Agra Ashok, Trident Hilton, Clarks Shiraz, Holiday Inn, Mansingh Palace, Howard Park Plaza are some of the luxury hotels in Agra.

Grand Hotel, Atithi, Ganga Ratan, Savoy, Sunrise, Joshi Tourist Complex are some of the budget Agra hotels.

The whole beauty of Taj Mahal can be enjoyed only by visiting in person. In fact tourist people visiting North India will never miss this great wonder of world!

Top 5 Must See Tourism Places in India | India Top 5 Tourism Places

Mizoram, india

The adorable state of Mizoram, replete with scenic wonders, is situated in the remote northeastern corner of India. Tourist attractions in Mizoram include the bluish mountains, placid lakes, scintillating brooks, dense woods, spectacular waterfalls and green carpeted valleys. Bordered byTripura, Manipur, and Assam,Mizoram is a veritable pleasure land for all nature lovers who travel toIndia.

The Blue Mountain (Phawngpui)

The Blue Mountain (Phawngpui), the highest peak in Mizorammeasuring 2,157 meters in height and encircled by bamboo groves, is situated in Chhimtuipui district overlooking the bend of the river Koldyne (Chhimtuipui) close to India’s border with Myanmar. there is a level ground of about 200 hectares, offers a grand view of the height hills and the meandering undulated valleys. The woods around are home to various rare species of flora and fauna.

Besides, Phawngpui, the Blue Mountain of Mizoram is a highly revered peak, believed to be the abode of the Gods. Phawngpui Peakis famous for orchids and rhododendrons and when you reach the Phawngpui Peak, you can obtain the most enchanting view of Mizoram.

Sibuta Lung

his adopted father and became the chief of over 2,000 houses. This monument was reportedly built by him about three centuries ago. The memorial has an interesting background of jilted love and a strong impulse of vindictiveness. Having been rejected by his lady-love, Sibuta was enraged and decided to raise a memorial for himself in a fit of madness. It is further stated that Sibuta placed a young beautiful girl, Darlai, in a big pit on which he wanted to erect a memorial for himself. Whatever the sordid background, the place is today a major tourist attraction and there is a regular flow of visitors.

Phulpui Grave

Yet another tale of tragic love hovers around this grave located at Phulpui village in Aizawl District. The story goes that Tualvungi, a ravishingly beautiful woman, was married toZawlpala, the Phulpui chief. She was later forced into marrying Phuntia, chief of another village. But Tualvungi was deeply committed to her first love and came to Phulpui several years after Zawlpala's death. A repentant and grief-stricken Tualvungi dug a pit adjacent to her erstwhile husband’s grave and persuaded an old woman to kill and bury her there.

Lungvandawt

Lungvandawt is a local word to denote a stone rising menacingly upwards to reach the heavens. This is very stately, awesome, sharply chiseled pillar made of stone measuring 75centimeters in diameter and 3 meters in height and is located between Biate and Lungdar in the eastern part of Aizawl district. The legend has it that in ancient times this stone pillar was very tall and touching heaven and hence nothing should go in between to obstruct its reach. But, once a peacock squeezed into it and got crumbled into pieces and this incident lent further credence to the belief.

Aizawl

Aizawl is the capital city of Mizoram and it is a romantic and secluded hill station. Perched on an elevated ridge, this 1a century- old city looks like a citadel surrounded by typical Mizohamlets and flower beds. There is a museum featuring costumes, artifacts and historical relics of the Mizos. No tourist should skip visiting Aizwal while on a sojourn of Mizoram – particularly those looking for solitude, fresh air and a calm retreat.

Other chief tourist attractions of Mizoram, India

An important tourist landmark is theDampa Sanctuary located in the northwestern tip of Mizo Hills. The sanctuary houses swamp deer, tiger, leopard, elephant and hoolock gibbon and other rare species. Phawngpui is one of the major tourist attractions ofMizoram – particularly those fond of trekking and lovers of adventure sports. This is the highest peak in the state and is home to many fragrant herbs and rare species of orchids and rhododendrons.

An engraved image of Lord Buddha, with dancing girls on either side, has been excavated at a site near Mualcheng Village about 50 km from Lunglei town. The site that should be of immense interest to anthropologists also has another stone slab on which some human footmarks and a few implements like spearhead and Dao are engraved. Tadmil, situated 85kms away from the capital city ofAizawl is a tranquil lake. You can opt to pedal a boat through the placid waters or just spend quality time relaxing. The adjacent jungle has a plethora of flora and fauna.

The one site no tourist to Mizoram should ever miss is the gorgeous Vantawng Falls with the backdrop of the green hills. This is a picturesque waterfall and worth traveling miles to see. Mizoram is a charming hilly state that attracts a lot of tourist from all over the world who come here to be one with nature and spend some days in absolute peace and tranquility. The lovely and picturesque areas of Mizoramhave been developed ideally to fulfill the dreams and aspirations of all holidaymakers - both domestic and foreign.

Travellers Guide to India | India Tourism Spots | Indian Best Places

India - A Land of Diversity

India isa country of natural beauty and age-old heritage. It is surrounded by countrieslike Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Burma, China and Pakistan. India is famous forits diversity; diversity of climate, people, religion and culture. When thetemperature of the northern region is 0⁰ C it is hot at the southernregion. You can go to the hill stations and enjoy the beauty of the ice-coveredmountain or you can go to a beach to enjoy the thrilling experience of swimmingin the blue sea. You can visit the historical monuments at the cities likeAgra, Delhi, Kolkata etc. or you can travel around to find the culture of thepeople, festivals and religious places.

This isthe country where people from different parts of the world has come and settledand they are now part of this country. This is the country where two majorreligions had born, Hinduism and Buddhism. There are several religion co-existin India like Hindu 80%,Muslim 14%, Christian 2.4%, Sikh 2%, Buddhist 0.7%, Janis 0.5%, other 0.4%. At least 24 different languages whichhave been accepted as official languages for different states and each of whichare spoken by million or more people.

This is only a brief introduction of India, intended to createinterest among people across the globe so that they might explore more of thecountry and plan for a visit to the place of their interest. I would try todraw only the outlines of some important places of India and later on I wouldwrite separate hub on each of the places.

Bharatpur Bird sanctuary

Golden Temple

Goldenden temple at night

Golden Temple

Kajiranga Forest

Qutub Minar

Lotus Temple

Sculptures on Kajuraho Temples

Sculptures on Kajuraho Temples

Sculptures on Kajuraho Temples

Sculptures on Kajuraho Temples

Sculptures on Kajuraho Temples

Sculptures on Kajuraho Temples

Sculptures on Kajuraho Temples

Major attractions – The Architectural masterpieces

Tajmahal (Agra)

Taj Mahal is the major tourist attraction of Agra, built byMughal Emperor Shah Jehan, in the memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz. One of thewonders of the world Taj Mahal is the symbol of love.

Agra Fort (Agra)

Sikandar Lodi (1487-1517), Sultan of Delhi made it as his second capital,originally it was a brick fort and its existence was mentioned in the historyin 1080 AD. UNESCO has declared itas a World Heritage.

India Gate (Delhi)

It is the national monument and one of the largest war memorials of India located at New Delhi. India Gatewas designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens to commemorate the 90,000 soldiers of theerstwhile British Indian Army who lost their livesfighting for the British Indian Empire in World War I.

Jantar Mantar (Delhi)

Jantar Mantar (English meaning: Instrument and Formula) of NewDelhi is one of the five such astronomical observatories made by Maharaja jayShing II of Jaipur constructed in the year 1724.

Birla Mandir (Delhi)

It was built by the Birla Family, the famous industrialist ofIndia in 1938 and was inaugurated by Mahatma Gandhi (Father of the IndianNation) on the condition that people irrespective of their castes includinguntouchables would be allowed in.

Lotus Temple (Delhi)

This is actually a Bahai temple but popularly known as the Lotus Temple due to its flowerlike shape. It was completed in 1986 and servesas the Mother Temple of Bahai society in the Indian subcontinent.

Red Fort (Delhi)

The Red Fort or Lal Qila was constructed bythe Mughal emperor Shahjahan in 17th century and was being used as the capital of the Mughals until 1857. Lateron whenMughal emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled by the British Indian government they used it as a military camp until India was madeindependent in 1947.

Qutub Minar (Delhi)

This is a 72.5 meters tall, the world's tallest brick minaret. The construction of the minar was started in 1193by the India's first Muslim ruler Qutb-ud-dinAibak and completed in 1386 by FiruzShah Tughluq. The Qutb Minar is notable for being one of the earliest and mostprominent examples of Indo-Islamicarchitecture.

There are severalother ancient and medieval structures and ruins around the Qutub Minar and collectivelyknown as Qutub complex which hasbeen recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Gwalior Fort (State: MP)

It is an eighth century fort located at Gwalior city of MadhyaPradesh and known as one of the biggest forts of India. This is the place wherethe great rebellion queen of Jhansi Maharani Lakshmi Bai sacrificed her lifeduring a battle with British army in the year 1858.

Khajuraho Temples (State:MP)

The Khajuraho Group of Monuments islocated in Khajuraho, a small town of Madhya Pradesh. Khajuraho has thelargest group of medieval Hindu and Jain temples, famous for their erotic sculpture. It has also beenlisted as a UNESCO World HeritageSite.

Golden Temple (Punjab)

Guru Ram Das, the fourth Guru of Sikhism, excavated a tank in 1577which subsequently became known as Amritsarand the city which was grew around it was also known as Amritsar.Harmandir Sahib (Temple of God), was constructed in the middle of this tank which became thesupreme centre of Sikhism and became famous as golden temple or Swarn Mandir.

Jaisalmer (Rajasthan)

Jaisalmer city lies in the heart of the Thar Desert and has a populationof about 78,000. It is called the golden city of India. The town stands on a creaseof yellowish sandstone, crowned by a fort, which containsthe palace and several ornateJain temples. Most of the houses and temples arefinely sculptured. The massive sandstone walls of Jaisalmer fort are having a tawny lion color during theday and turn to a magical honey-gold as the sun sets. The famous Indian filmdirector Satyajit Ray wrote a detective novel and later turned it into a film – Sonar Kella (The Golden Fortress)which was based on this fort.

Meenakshmi Temple (Tamilnadu)

Meenakshi SundareswararTemple or Meenakshi Amman Temple commonly knownas Meenakshi Temple is an historic Hindu temple located in the city ofMadurai, Tamil Nadu. The temple complex houses 14 magnificent towers including twogolden towers for the main deities that are ornately sculptured and painted.The temple is a momentous symbol for the Tamil people, and has been mentionedsince ancient times in Tamil literature, though the present structure is believedto have been built in 1600. The tallest temple tower is 51.9 meters(170 ft) high.

Vivekanada Rock (Tamilnadu)

Vivekananda Rock is a sacred shrine aswell as a popular tourist attraction in Kanyakumari of TamilNadu. The memorial stands on one of two rocks located about 500 meters offmainland India's southernmost tip. It was built in 1970 by the Vivekananda RockMemorial Committee in honor of the visit of the great spiritual teacher Swami Vivekananda to Shripada Parai in the month ofDecember 1892 for deep meditation and enlightenment. He swam to this rock andmeditated about the past, present and future of India. It is said that heattained enlightenment on the rock, and henceforth became a reformer andphilosopher.

Howrah Bridge (WestBengal)

The Howrah Bridge,a cantilever truss bridge of a single 450 m span, constructed entirely by riveting without nutsor bolt was built between 1937 and 1943. It is the connection between the twincityKolkata (previously known as Calcutta) and Howrah. Currently it is used asa road bridge, but previously had a tram route as well.

Victoria Memorial (WestBengal)

The Victoria Memorial, located at Kolkata of West Bengal is a memorial of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom. Itcurrently serves as a museum and a tourist attraction.

Cellular Jail (Andaman)

The Cellular Jail is situated in the Andaman and NicobarIslands and was built in 1906. The prison was known to house many notableIndian activists during the struggle for India's independence. Presently it is a hottourist spot and people from all corners of the globe visit it regularly.

Hill Stations and Beaches

Other than the above locations there are numerous hill stations and beaches in India. To cover all those places in a single hub is not possible. I am just mentioning some of the names of those places with a hope that I would write individual hubs for each of them in future.

Hill stations

Haridwar, Rishikesh, Dehradun, Mussoorie, Nainital, Almora, Ranikhet, Shimla, Kullu, Manali, Jammu, Srinagar, Leh/ Ladakh, Darjeeling, Gangtok, kalimpong etc.

Beaches

Goa, Kanyakumari, Alleppey, Kovalam, Puri, Gopalpur, Digha

Wildlife and migratory birds

Chilika (ORISSA) – Details given in a separate hub.

Bandipur National Park (Karnataka)

It is famous for the elephant which may be encounteredregularly. The main attractions of Bandipur National Park include AsianElephants and Gaurs. Other animals that can be seen include hyenas, tigers,leopards, chital, porcupines, wild boars, wild dogs, crocodiles, otters, fourhorned antelopes and bears.

Bharatpur bird Sanctuary

It is one of the finest bird parks in the world. In the parkthere are around 365 different species of birds to be seen. The most awaitedout of them are the endangered Siberian Cranes.

Kaziranga National park (Assam)

It is the place where one of the last creatures of thepre-historic age , the Rhinoceros , lives. Kaziranga Park also attracts largenumbers of migratory as well as resident birds

Sunderban (West Bengal)

The vast swampy delta of the two great Indianrivers, the Brahmaputra and the Ganga, extends over a vast area. Mangroveforests, swamps and forested islands are interwoven with a network of smallrivers and rivulets. The Sundarban covering about 1330.10 sq. km., forms the coreof this area. This mostly estuarine mangrove forest is the habitat of nearly200 Royal Bengal tigers. Bangladesh lies to the east of the Park and it isestimated that the combined population of tigers in the region could well beabout 400 in number.

These are only the snapshots of the places which might be theattraction of the travelers. I would give details of each of the places inseparate hubs.

Indian Tourism | India Tour | India Tourspots

Travel India

Journeying alone is bit different from journeying in groups on leisure. It fully depends on how you plan it properly. When you are alone, you may get travelers on the way who will guide you about the destinations. Indian people love to help their guests. Though it is not easy or comfy to travel in India and for that, you must keep these things in mind.

Things to carry while travelling to India

• Carry backpacks including extra pair of clothes, blankets, and other equipments.

• Trekking shoes, sandals, woolen socks, jackets, mufflers etc.

• Medical kit

• Bring driving license this will help you to drive in India.

• Ensure about number of your suitcases, and label them.

• Carry credit cards like Master Card, Visa, American Express and Diners Club.

• Carry essential documents - passports, travelers' cheques and money handy.

• Keep mosquito repellents such as Odomos or other popular branded lotions.

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For Safety and emergency

• Pen down the numbers of the taxi or auto to give it to your nearest relative of India so that they can contact you in emergency.

• Keep telephone directory with you even though you have mobile.

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Best Hotels in Hyderabad

The city of speeding activities, Hyderabad provides the travelers ample chances to enjoy their vacations by taking a stroll in and around city. The authenticity of uproar Hyderabad lies in its entrenched history and the mannerism and language of its natives still emanate it's loaded past. One can prefer to take stopover in Hyderabad, as there are numerous stupefying places to explore and other sightseeing attractions of which the guests can take fleeting look and thus give a bravura meaning to their holidays.

If you ever come with a desire to visit Hyderabad, then please note that there are innumerable ways to approach the city. One can reach here either by roadways, railways or airways and once you are here, you are not supposed to worry about your accommodation as the city is loaded with miraculous accommodation facilities which are available in form of hotels, lodgings and resorts etc that are stocked with lucrative recreational facilities together with other requisite services.

Hotels in Hyderabad are specially designed to meet the needs and wants of every vacationer who is coming to stay here. The tariff of the Hyderabad hotels is decided by keeping the affordability standards of each tourist guest is mind. Hyderabad budget hotels in Andhra Pradesh, India are available on tailored rate in front of the visitors. Their rooms are thoroughly attractive presented with an amalgamation of contemporary and traditional theme. The structural designing of these category hotels such as Hotel Rajmata, Hotel Rukmini Riviera, Hotel Lake View Homes and many more appears breathtaking as based on the yesteryear's outline with some modern touch to that. Furthermore, some of the Budget hotels of Hyderabad are encircled by the electrifying Hussain Sagar Lake and adventurous Nehru Zoological Park that simply augment the overall appeal of the place. Besides, they are equipped with all latest conveniences such as air conditioners in the room, 24 hrs room service, breakfast service, free parking, restaurant, front desk and doorman service.

If you do not have any money constraint, and then loose yourself in the much cozy ambiance of star category hotels (5 Star, 4 Star and 3 Star) of Hyderabad as their exoticism is just out of the world. Hotel Taj Banjara, Hotel Taj Deccan, Hotel Golkonda Resort & Spa and Hotel Taj Tristar, all offer their phenomenal services to the guests in form of round the clock room service, Ac, shopping arcade, H/c water facility in the room, travel desk, meeting halls, local sightseeing tours, restaurants with delectable multi cuisines and much more to make their stay a comfy stay.

So, after reading this, we know that you must be thinking that how you can enjoy your stay in Hotels in Hyderabad on an economical rate, just like the other splendid Hotels in India? So, do not think much, just give a call to Flexi Tours Pvt. Ltd and put your request forward and get

Birla Temple | hyderabad Birla Temple

Talking of the greatest attractions of Hyderabad - Birla Mandir, devoted to Lord Venkateshwara, pulls maximum number of tourists - be it religious minded people or history buffs, beauty lovers, honeymooners or even routine vacationers! This magnificent Hindu temple, built by the industrialists Birlas (the Birla Foundation), consists of pure white marble and showcases a perfect blend of south Indian, Rajasthani and Utkala Temple architectures.

Despite of being a naturally beautiful place, Hyderabad is a renowned pilgrimage that offers a plethora of ancient Hindu temples. Of all those ancient temples, Birla temple is a highly revered one that draws countless pilgrims every year from all over the globe.

Important Facts

2000 tons of pure Rajasthani white marble

11 ft high granite deity with a carved lotus as an umbrella roof

42 ft high brass flagstaff

Excellent sculptures of Lord Shiva, Lord Ganesha, Lord Hanuman, Lord Brahma, Goddess Saraswati, Goddess Lakshmi and Saibaba

Teachings of holy men and Gurbanis engraved on temple walls. If you wish to enjoy the temple's architectural beauty at its best, do visit the temple at night when it is illuminated with colourful lights. Moreover, the Hussain Sagar Lake near the temple adds to the beauty of the place. Being located at a high altitude, the temple offers panoramic views of the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad.

Your trip to Hyderabad can be more happening if you take excursions to Andhra Pradesh Secretariat, Assembly and Birla Planetarium. This way, your trip to Hyderabad remains incomplete without a visit to the enchanting Birla Mandir.

Seeking an India temple tour package? Visit south India temples, and you will come across the Birla Temple. Serving as a key element of all the Hyderabad tour packages, the Birla Temple is among the biggest attractions of south India for all the pilgrims.

Hyderabad hotels

If you want a holiday with difference you can plan to visit the Indian city Hyderabad. Here you get to explore the heritage monuments and also off the beaten paths to pacify your wander lusting spirit. Even Ramoji Film city is here where you can have lots of fun and thrill. The monuments of Golkonda Sultans and successive Nizams can kill your heritage fondness. The IT hi-tech city is also here for the business travelers who are looking for boon of assets. This city is located in the Indian state Andhra Pradesh and if one says of Hyderabad, the IT hi-tech city and Ramoji Film City comes into mind. Those who crave for a sabbatical leave can pack up to Hyderabad as it houses lots of amusement parks and lakes where one can unleash adventure spirit playing water sports.

If you are avid foodie, you can soothe your palate in Hyderabad, which has a rich tradition of Mughlai cuisine. You must try Hyderabad biryani which has sophistication and more flavor than other Indian biryani. You can also have the taste of kebabs like Chicken korma, Sheer korma, Sheekh Kebab, Shammi Kebab, etc. so while in Hyderabad relish on the mouth-watering non-veg dishes.

Hyderabad city is the twin sister of Secunderabad which was a cantonment during the British rule. You can also explore this city. In Hyderabad you must explore the heritage monuments like Golconda Fort, Qutub Shahi tomb, Paigah tombs, Raymond's tomb, etc.

If you visit Hyderabad for a business visit yet you can rest for a while in Hyderabad to explore what Hyderabad offers to a tourist. Hyderabad hotels will be right halt for you. This city has various categories of hotels from five star deluxe to economic category hotels. The five star deluxe hotels of Hyderabad offer luxurious accommodation, business amenities and various other facilities to meet the standard of global business travelers. In the four star and three star hotels of Hyderabad one will get all modern day facilities.

On a Hyderabad tour you can also plan excursion tour to Ramoji Film city, the largest film production centers of the world which is a film studio with a manicured set up and facilities. This film studio is can be visited for a romantic honeymoon, theme party, family outing and many more. It has exotic dining venues and accommodations. Hotels in Hyderabad await with all demands of a sensible traveler. So you don't worry to plan a tour to Hyderabad.

The Pearl City Hyderabad

The two famous cities of Andhra Pradesh Hyderabad and Secunderabad are known as twin cities of India.During the glorious era of the Nizams, pearls of various types were showered on the subjects by their patrons. Similarly, the kings received choice pearls as 'nazranas' or gifts, especially the Asif Jahis and the Qutub Shahis - The two dynasties that permanently set the pearl on Indian ornamental history.

The main shopping areas in Huderabad are Abids, Basheerbagh, Nampally and Sultan Bazar and MG Road, Rashtrapati Road in Secunderbad. The markets around Charminar are famous for bangles and pearls. Hyderabad is synonymous with pearls. Cultured pearls studded in gold and silver jewellery of exquisite design are a specialty of hyderabad jewellery. Pearls come in many shapes and of particular interest is the 'rice-pearl' - a tiny variety. The precious "Basra"- a pearl unmatched in lustre, colour and price and is available in selected stores. Pearls are sold in strings or raw by weight.

Hyderabad is also known as the city of pearls. The pearl market is situated near Charminar. Ornaments made with Rice Pearls can be bought from Char Kaman or the General Bazaar Market.People form everywhere flock here to possess a few of these pearls. Strange that there is no sea anywhere near the city. Yet it has become almost synonymous with quality pearls.

Jewelers in the pearl markets of Hyderabad have for centuries combined pearls with the glitter of gold, the richness of rubies and the ecstasy of emeralds. It is indeed amazing and heartwarming to see traditional designs still surviving the march of history in the narrow alleys of the Old City today.

The areas surrounding Charminar like 'Char kaman' and 'Mitti-ka-sher' are famous for antique kundan and enamel jewellery, temple sarees, old bidri and silver, crystal and pearls. "Darushafa" is famous for the tissue-thin silver leaf that decorates Indian sweetmeats, and bidri ware. The appliquéd patchwork skirts, bags and belts, set with sparkling mirror and tiny beads of the Banjara gypsies; Nirmal lacquer ware, ornate brass from Pembarthi, Kondapalli carved toys, leather puppets and Warangal carpets combine to make Hyderabad, truly a shopper's paradise.

The pearl markets of the city also offer unlimited varieties of chokers and lockets. The last few decades have witnessed a gradual influence of western designs on the Hyderabadi pearl market. However, the City of Pearls has retained it's luster.

Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks of Andhra Pradesh

eographically Andhra Pradesh stands the fifth largest state in India and has the biggest coast line extending over 1000 km. This is the only state which is bestowed with two mighty rivers. Those are -

1) River Krishna
2) Godavari

Andhra Pradesh has wide and varied vegetation types enriched by a variety of flora and fauna. Andhra Pradesh being located strategically in the central region of the Indian sub-continent has some of the representatives of the magnificent Indian plants and animals. Its varied topography from the hilly ranges of the Eastern Ghats and the Nallamallas, to the shores of Bay of Bengal supports varied ecotypes which in turn support a variety of floral and fauna forms. The state can broadly be divided into four major biotic provinces.

DECCAN PLATEAU: 53%
CENTRAL PLATEAU: 35%
EASTERN PLATEAU: 11%
EAST COASTAL PLATEAU: 1%

The type of vegetation found in the state is largely of dry deciduous type with a mixture of Teak, Terminalias, pterocarpus, Anogeissus etc., The hills especially the Eastern Ghats, add greatly to the biological diversity, and provide centers of endemism for plants, birds and lesser forms of animal life. The varied habitat harbors a variety of fauna which includes

1) Tiger,
2) Panther,
3) Wolf,
4) Wild dog,
5) Hyena,
6) Sloth beat,
7) Gaur,
8) Black buck,
9) Chinkara,
10) Chowsingha,
11) Nilgai,
12) Cheetah,
13) Sambar and a number of birds and reptiles.

The long sea coast provides the nesting ground for sea turtles' the back waters of Pulicat Lake are the feeding grounds for Flamingo and Grey Pelican; the estuaries of river Godavari and Krishna support mangrove vegetation. The state has some rare and endemic plants like Cycas beddomei, Pterocarpus santalinus, Terminalia pallida, Syzygium alternifolium, Shorea talura, Shored tumbuggaia, Psilotum nudam etc., Similarly the Double banded or the jerdon's Courser and the Golden gecko are very rare and endemic to the state.

Andhra Pradesh has a network of 20 Sanctuaries and 4 National Parks covering an area about 11,982sq.km.

SOME OF THE IMPORTANT WILD LIFE SANCTUARIES AND NATIONAL PARKS ARE AS FOLLOWS with complete details

1) KAWAL SANCTUARY

LOCATION AND AREA: Adilabad district; 893 sq. Km
FLORA AND FAUNA: Dry deciduous Teak forests with Bamboo
terminelia, pterocarpus etc. Animals found are Tiger, panther, Gaur, Cheetah, Sambar, Nilgai, Barking deer, Chowsingha, Mouse deer, Sloth bear and a variety of birds

ACCESSIBILITY: 50 Km from Mancherial railway station (South central Railway) 260 km, from Hyderabad road, nearest airport - Hyderabad

ACCOMMODATION: Forest rest house at Janna rams.

SEASON: November to May.

For details please contact, Divisional Forest Officer (WLM) Janna ram

2) PRANAHITHA SANCTUARY

LOCATION AND AREA: Dry deciduous Teak forests along river pranahita, a tributary of river Godavari. The terrain is undulating and supports Tiger, Panther, Sloth bear, Cheetah, Black buck, Nilgai and a variety of birds including Brahmani duck, Teals, Storks and Herons.

ACCESSIBILITY: 70 Km, from Mancherial railway station (south central railway) 300 Km, from Hyderabad by road. Nearest airport - Hyderabad

ACCOMMODATION: Forest rest house at Mancherial and Chinnur.

SEASON: November to April

For details please contact, Divisional Forest Officer Mancherial.

3) SIVA RAM SANCTUARY

LOCATION AREA: Adilabad & karimnagar districts, 37sq. Km
FLORA AND FAUNA: Riverside forest mixed with Teak, Terminalia etc, noted for the presence of Marsh crocodiles in river Godavari with the forest harboring Tiger, Panther, Langur, Rhesus monkey, and Wild boar, Cheetah, Sambar, Nilgai and Python.

ACCESSIBILITY: 50 Km, from Mancherial railway station, 10 Km from Manthani in karimnagar district.

ACCOMMODATION: Forest rest house at Mancherial and Eklaspur

SEASON: December to April

For details please contact, Divisional Forest Officer, (WLM) Janna ram

4) ETURNAGARAM SANCTUARY

LOCATION AND AREA: Warangal district, 806, sqKm

FLORA AND FAUNA: Dry deciduous Teak forest with Bamboo, Pterocarpus, Anogeissus, Buchanania etc. Country with low hills with tiger, Panther, Gaur, Sambar, Cheetah, Black buck, Chowsingha, Barking deer, Wild boar, Wolf, Jackal, Fox, Jungle cat and a variety of birds.

ACCESSIBILITY: 90 Km, from Warangal/Kazipet railway station (south central railway) 250 Km, from Hyderabad by road, nearest airport Hyderabad.

ACCOMMODATION: Forest cottages and a Rest house at Tadvai, ITDA Guest house at Eturnagaram.

SEASON: October to May.

For details please contact, Divisional Forest Officer (WLM) Subedari, Warangal

5) PAKHAL SANCTUARY

LOCATION & AREA: Warangal district; 879 km.

FLORA AND FAUNA: Dry deciduous Teak forest with Bamboo, madhuca, Terminalia, pterocarpus etc. Animals found are Tiger, Panther, Gaur, sambar, Nilgai, Cheetah, Wild boar, Sloth bear, wild dog, Hyena, Jackal, Fox and migratory birds, like Ducks, Teals, Ibises, Storks and Cormorants.

ACCESSIBILITY: 60 Km, from warangal/Kazipet railway station 230, Km from Hyderabad. Nearest airport is Hyderabad

ACCOMMODATION: Forest & Tourist rest house at Pakhal.

SEASON: November to June.

For details please contact, Divisional Forest Officer (WLM) subedari, Warangal

6) KINNERA SANI SANCTUARY

LOCATION AND AREA: Khammam district; 656Sq.Km

FLORA AND FAUNA: Dry deciduous Teak forests with Bamboo, Terminalias, Anogeissus etc., The Kinnerasani Lake is very picturesque. Animals found are Tiger, Panther, Gaur, Cheetah, Black buck, Chinkara, Chowsingha, Sambar, Wild boar, Wild dog, Hyena, Jackal, Sloth bear and a variety of ground nesting and aquatic birds. The Kinnerasani lake and water pools harbor Marsh crocodile.

ACCESSIBILITY: 25 Km, from Bhadrachalam

ACCOMMODATION: Forest rest houses at paloncha & Kothagudem

SEASON: October to June

For details please contact, Divisional Forest Officer (WLM) paloncha

7) PAPIKONDA SANCTUARY

LOCATION AND AREA: East Godavari, West Godavari & Khammam districts; 591 sq. km.

FLORA AND FAUNA: Dry deciduous Teak forests with Bamboo, Terminalia, pterocarpus, etc. and other species conforming to the Eastern ghat vegetation. Animals found are Tiger, Panther, Gaur, Cheetah, Chowsingha, Sambar, Black buck, Mouse deer, Barking deer, Sloth bear, Wild dog, Hyena, Jackal, Wild boar, Marsh crocodile and a variety of birds both resident and migratory.

ACCESSIBILITY: 50 Km from Rajahmundry railway station, nearest airport-Rajahmundry

ACCOMMODATION: Forest rest houses at Rajahmundry, Maredumili and Kannapuram.

SEASON: October to May

For details please contact, Conservator of Forest (WLM) Rajahmundry.

8) CORINGA SANCTUARY

LOCATION AND AREA: East Godavari district; 236 sq. km

FLORA AND FAUNA: The sanctuary is part of the estuary of river. Godavari and supports a rich growth of mangrove vegetation with plants like Rhizophora, Avicennia, Sonneratia, Aegiceros etc. Animals found are fishing cat, otter, jackal, sea turtle and Estuarine crocodile which are found in the creeks. Among the birds, most common are Sea gulls, Storks, Herons, Snipes, Ducks and Flamingos

ACCESSIBILITY: 20 Km, from Kakinada railway station and 70 Km from Rajahmundry railway station. Nearest airport- Rajahmundry

ACCOMMODATION: Forest rest house at Coringa and Rajahmundry.

SEASON: October to May

For details please contact, Deputy. Conservator of Forests (WLM) Rajahmundry

9) KOLLERU SANCTUARY

LOCATION AND AREA: West Godavari district; 673 sq. km

FLORA AND FAUNA: It is a wetland, marsh habitat supporting a large variety of water birds, Garganys. Teaks, Pochards, Spot bills, Brahmani ducks, open bill storks, Herons, occasionally Flamingos, & Grey pelicans.

ACCESSIBILITY: 60 Km by road from Vijayawada railway station.

ACCOMMODATION: Forest rest houses at Vijayawada and Eluru.

SEASON: October to May

For details please contact, Divisional Forest Officer (WLM) Eluru.

10) KRISHNA SANCTUARY

LOCATION AND AREA: Krishna and Guntur districts; 195 sq. km

FLORA AND FAUNA: Mangrove Forests on the estuary of river Krishna, harboring Fishing cat, Otter, Jackal, Estuarine crocodile and a variety of seasonal birds.

ACCESSIBILITY: Forest rest houses at Vijayawada.

SEASON: October to February

For details please contact, Divisional Forest Officer (WLM) Eluru.

Information about India Tour Tourism and Hotels

Tour to India is one of the famous tour options all the world. Travel holiday makers are making beeline at Indian consulates at Different type of countries for tourist visa and passport to India to have glimpse at its splendid artless scenery and marvelous landmarks. One can admire the charm of countless monuments, fantastic spectacles, beaches, wildlife sanctuaries, high mountains, colorful fairs and festivals at the amazing and magical land called India. To have hassle free tour to India, there are number of tour operators in India offering their valuable services.

Medical Tourism in India

India's health care industry is already growing at 30 per cent annually. The area has shown such growth potential that Indian finance minister Jaswant Singh, called recently for India to become a "global health destination." His enthusiasm for making medical tourism in India a major foreign exchange revenue earner has broad based support among local government and industry. The ministry of tourism has shown interest, but so to have the many states tourism boards and the private sector consisting of travel agents, India Tours operators and hotel companies. All are looking at health care and medical tourism in India as an area with tremendous growth potential.

About India Map

India Maps is the web where you search for any city map for any part of the India. India Maps has cover all over the India in various groupings, travel maps showing many destinations within a particular City; and many more map themes.

Hotels

The Largest hotel rooms are in the Grand Hyatt in the Jin Mao Building in Shanghai, the highest floor being at 350 m. The largest hotel in the world is the MGM Grand Las Vegas in Las Vegas, Nevada, USA with a total of 6,276 rooms [3] as of December 20, 2006. On 18 December 2006 Guinness World Records listed the First World Hotel in Gentling Highlands, Malaysia [1] as the world's largest hotel. It has a total of 6,118 rooms and is part of the Gentling Highlands Resort and Casino. We offer cheapest rates for 4 Star Hotel bookings in India, 5 Star Hotel Accommodation in India, with our online booking system.

Flights
Air India's Boeing 747 'Kanishka,' named after Emperor Kanishka who ruled an Indian state in the second century, cruised over the Atlantic at 31,000ft as it flew towards London, Heath row. The aircraft, registration VT-FOE, was operating Flight 182 on the east bound journey on a trip between India and Canada. Flight 181 from India had transited Frankfurt when traveling westbound to Toronto, then had doubled back to Montreal. There the flight number had changed to Flight AI182 for the return trip to London, New Delhi and Bombay. On Flight 181`s Toronto to Montreal sector, therefore, some passengers were inbound to Montreal from India while others were outbound from Toronto on the way to India. Over the Atlantic, Air India Flight 182 continued on its way to London, blissfully unaware of the events unfolding. All airlines, of course, are subject to the threat of sabotage, although some more than others, but most have implemented careful checks to safeguard against such a happening. Air India was no exception. Internal strife in the northern State of Punjab, brought about by extremist demands for a separate nation of Khalistan, had created civil unrest in India. The trouble came to a head in June 1984 in Amritsar with the Indian Army's storming of the Golden Temple Amritsar, the Sikhs' holiest of shrines.

India Trip

India is a vast country and one that hosts a variety of cultures and landscapes. Whether on a spiritual quest, a cultural sojourn or a relaxing vacation, it makes sense to plan a trip in India so as to cover a few destinations in a particular region. The country can be divided into the North, South, East and West and each one of these regions nurture cultures that are unique to them. It's not impossible to cover popular tourist destinations like the Golden Triangle, Rajasthan, Goa and Kerala in a single visit. However, if pressed for time, choose a single region and travel across it. Trying to pack in as many destinations across the four regions during a two-week trip can be exhausting.

South India Travel

Temple towns of south India are the greatest contribution to the world of this region. Backwaters of Kerala, wildlife sanctuaries of Nilgiris, and beaches of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Pondicherry, Andaman & Nicobar, and Lakshadweep are one of the best you can find in this part of the world. The architectural remains of Northern Karnataka have attracted tourists from all over the world, who explore the lost empire of Vijayanagar at Hampi.

Popular Bird Watching Tours of South India

South India has some of the best Bird Sanctuaries in the world. The landscape of South India with the dense forests and adequate waterfalls is suitable for the migratory birds to make it as their dwelling place.

1. Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

Located on the banks of Vembanad Lake in Kerala, Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is home for local birds like the waterfowl, cuckoo, owl, egret, heron and the water duck, and migratory birds like the Siberian stork, Parrots, teal, larks, flycatchers, wood beetle, egret, darter, heron and teal. The sanctuary is spread across 14 acres. The village of Kumarakom is a cluster of little islands on the Vembanad Lake, and is part of the Kuttanad region.

2. Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary

Mudumalai wildlife sanctuary is home for the birds like Peacock, Grey Jungle Fowl, Red Spur Fowl, Grey Partridge Quails, Goggle Eyed Flower, Malabar Whistling Thrush, large Racket-Tailed Drone, The Magpie-robin, Spotted Babbler, Small Green Barbet, Green Pigeons, Brown Dove, Malabar Grey Hornbill, Bulbuls, Mynas, etc. Among them, Eagles, Hawks, Buzzards, Harriers, Falcons and King Vulture are predominant, besides some migratory water birds. It is also home for many animals.

3. Vedathangal Bird Sanctuary

Vedathangal Bird Sanctuary is the oldest Bird Sanctuary in India, located in Tamil Nadu of India. Every year, a large number of migratory birds like Grey Heron, Cormorant, Egrets, Darter, Open-billed Stork, Spoonbill, White Ibis, Grebes, Night Herons and Grey Pelican visit this Sanctuary. It is home for other birds like Cormorants, Darters, Herons, egrets, Open billed Stork, White Ibis, little Grebe, Indian Moorhen, Black Winged Stilts etc. This sanctuary can be visited on the way to Mamalapuram, which is just 53 km away and 85 km from Chennai.

4. Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary

Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary is a small sanctuary, comprising of six islets on the banks of the Kaveri River, and is very close to the historic town Srirangapatanam in Karnataka. The sanctuary is now a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts, nature lovers and bird watchers. It is home for the Birds like Painted Stork, Asian Open bill Stork, Common Spoonbill, Woolly-necked Stork, Black-headed Ibis, White Ibis, Lesser Whistling Duck, Indian Shag, Stork-billed Kingfisher and other common birds like egrets, cormorants, Oriental Darter, and herons.

5. Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary

Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary, located on the northern bank of River Periyar, is one of the popular National Parks in Kerala. Dr. Salim Ali, The famous ornithologist designed this sanctuary. It is home for birds like Indian Roller, Cuckoo, Common Snipe, Crow Pheasant, Jungle Night jar, Kite, Grey Drone, and Malabar Trojan etc.

6. Kolleru Bird Sanctuary
Situated in Andhra Pradesh in Godavari District, 60 km from Vijayawada, this picturesque bird sanctuary of India is a great tourist attraction. The prime attraction of birds are Painted storks, open bill storks, Grey Herons, cormorants, white Ibises, glossy Ibises, egrets, Reef Herons, Ducks, Coots, Shovellers, Terns, Jacanas, Moorhens etc.

7. Manjira Bird Sanctuary:

Located near Sangareddy in Medak District, Andhra Pradesh (50-km From Hyderabad), and the Manjira Bird Sanctuary is a haven to a variety of migratory as well as domestic feathered species. The birds include Painted Storks, Herons, Coots, Teals, Cormorants, Pochards, Black and White Ibises, Spoon Bills, and Open Billed Storks etc.

8. Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary

Located 40 km from Thodupuzha, just above the arch dam, Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary extends over the Thodupuzha and Udumpanchola taluks of Idukki district spreading over 77sq. km. With the picturesque lake on the three sides of the sanctuary, a majestic arch dam across two hills and roaming wild animals like elephants and gaur in herds in the semi-evergreen and deciduous forests is a great tourist attraction. It is home for birds like Jungle Fowl, Myna, Laughing Thrush, Black Bulbul, Peafowl, Woodpecker, Kingfisher etc. Apart from birds, it is also home for many wild animals.

9. Kunthakulam Bird Sanctuary

Kunthakulam Bird Sanctuary is located 33kms south of Tirunelveli in Tamil Nadu. Kunthakulam is a small and natural scenic village, which is covered with natural forests and ponds. Many birds migrate here during January to April from countries like Pakistan, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, USA, and Australia.

10. Kawal Sanctuary

Located 50-km from Mancherial in Andhra Pradesh, Kawal Sanctuary is home for birds like Peacocks, Partridges, Quails, Vultures, Eagles, Kites, Owls, Mynas, Pigeons, Tree - pies, Kingfishers. Also animals like Sloth Bear, Panther, and Tiger etc are here.

11. Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary

Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary, located 25kms away from Calicut (Kozhikode), is haven for migratory birds like Terns, Gulls, Herons, Sand pipers, etc. Many migratory birds flock from the month of November and returns only by the end of April.